Abstract : the preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main , principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying , principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting , comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines , public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle , becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle , principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system , systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system , fallow , limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen , prohibitory systan , priority region and urgent - action region system 文摘:沙漠化防治實(shí)行預(yù)防為主,生態(tài)保護(hù)與防治結(jié)合原則,防治與經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)利用相協(xié)調(diào)促進(jìn)原則;綜合防治與分類控制相結(jié)合;公眾參與和整治者受益結(jié)合;對(duì)不同責(zé)任主體實(shí)行不同責(zé)任承擔(dān)原則,由人為不當(dāng)活動(dòng)造成的沙漠化治理責(zé)任,實(shí)行行為者負(fù)擔(dān)原則;對(duì)自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實(shí)行政府負(fù)擔(dān)為主,受益者合理負(fù)擔(dān)原則;確立統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃制度;沙漠化狀況調(diào)查評(píng)估與監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警制度,休耕限耕和扶貧結(jié)合制度,禁限制度,優(yōu)先區(qū)域與緊急行動(dòng)區(qū)域制度。
The preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main , principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying , principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting , comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines , public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle , becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle , principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system , systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system , fallow , limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen , prohibitory systan , priority region and urgent - action region system 沙漠化防治實(shí)行預(yù)防為主,生態(tài)保護(hù)與防治結(jié)合原則,防治與經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)利用相協(xié)調(diào)促進(jìn)原則;綜合防治與分類控制相結(jié)合;公眾參與和整治者受益結(jié)合;對(duì)不同責(zé)任主體實(shí)行不同責(zé)任承擔(dān)原則,由人為不當(dāng)活動(dòng)造成的沙漠化治理責(zé)任,實(shí)行行為者負(fù)擔(dān)原則;對(duì)自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實(shí)行政府負(fù)擔(dān)為主,受益者合理負(fù)擔(dān)原則;確立統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃制度;沙漠化狀況調(diào)查評(píng)估與監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警制度,休耕限耕和扶貧結(jié)合制度,禁限制度,優(yōu)先區(qū)域與緊急行動(dòng)區(qū)域制度。
At the same time , a number of software and hardware projects have formed their own systems , so it cannot realize data - sharing of the whole locomotive depot and has brought about much waste of manpower and material resources and man - made fault , the railway department fuel reports are filled in , calculated and submitted by manual work , the management is inefficient 隨著我國(guó)鐵路體制的改革即信息化建設(shè)的實(shí)施,機(jī)務(wù)段也在不斷提高自身的管理水平和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力,運(yùn)用信息系統(tǒng)改進(jìn)機(jī)車加油及燃料信息管理水平,并通過(guò)各種途徑研制了眾多信息化處理措施。但是這眾多的軟硬件系統(tǒng)自成體系,無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)整個(gè)機(jī)務(wù)段的數(shù)據(jù)共享,而鐵油報(bào)表的填寫、計(jì)算、報(bào)送依然沿用人工作業(yè),管理效率低下。